Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Allah says, ﴿لَن تَنَالُواْ الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنفِقُواْ مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ﴾ (By no means shall you attain Al-Birr, unless you spend of that which you love;) No doubt, Bayruha’ garden is the most beloved of all my property to me. Make a sign for me.” (Allah) said: “Your sign is that you shall not speak to the people for three days except by signals. Tafsir Ibn Kathir Vol. The Prophet said, «إِنَّ لِكُلِّ نَبِيَ حَوَارِيًّا، وَحَوَارِيِّي الزُّبَيْر» (Every Prophet has a Hawari, and Az-Zubayr is my Hawari) Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that Ibn `Abbas said about, ﴿فَاكْتُبْنَا مَعَ الشَّـهِدِينَ﴾ (so write us down among those who bear witness) “Meaning among the Ummah of Muhammad.” This Hadith has a good chain of narration. meaning, You hear my supplication and You know my intention. This book is a compilation of the Abridged Tafsir Ibn Kathir Volume 1 â 10. Allah then said, ﴿هأَنتُمْ هَـؤُلاءِ حَـجَجْتُمْ فِيمَا لَكُم بِهِ عِلمٌ فَلِمَ تُحَآجُّونَ فِيمَا لَيْسَ لَكُمْ بِهِ عِلْمٌ﴾ (Verily, you are those who have disputed about that of which you have knowledge. Introduction to Fatihah . 37 Tafsir Ibnu Katsir Juz 6.djvu. The Qur'an is the revelation of Allah's … It has been translated into many languages including English,Bengali, and Urdu. On that, this Ayah was revealed, ﴿إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ بَعْدَ إِيمَـنِهِمْ ثُمَّ ازْدَادُواْ كُفْرًا لَّن تُقْبَلَ تَوْبَتُهُمْ﴾ (Verily, those who disbelieved after their belief and then went on increasing in their disbelief never will their repentance be accepted). ﴿2:116﴾ Allah next said to His Messenger after He mentioned Maryam’s story, ﴿ذَلِكَ مِنْ أَنبَآءِ الْغَيْبِ نُوحِيهِ إِلَيْكَ﴾ (This is a part of the news of the Ghayb which We reveal.) Surah 001 - Al-Fatiha (The Opening) Read. ﴿قَالُواْ أَقْرَرْنَا قَالَ فَاشْهَدُواْ وَأَنَاْ مَعَكُمْ مِّنَ الشَّـهِدِينَفَمَنْ تَوَلَّى بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ﴾ (They said: “We agree.” He said: “Then bear witness; and I am with you among the witnesses.” then whoever turns away after this,”) from fulfilling this pledge and covenant, c ﴿فَأُوْلَـئِكَ هُمُ الْفَـسِقُونَ﴾ (they are the rebellious.) Furthermore, all countries submitted to them; they demolished Kisra (king of Persia) and destroyed the Czar, ridding them of their treasures and spending these treasures for Allah’s sake. Allah said, لَلَّذِى بِبَكَّةَ (was that at Bakkah), where Bakkah is one of the names of Makkah. He also reported that Ibn `Abbas said about, ﴿وَلَهُ أَسْلَمَ مَن فِى السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ طَوْعًا وَكَرْهًا﴾ (while to Him submitted all creatures in the heavens and the earth, willingly or unwillingly.) However, Allah deceived these people. READ PAPER. We decided that we cannot do Mubahalah with you and that you remain on your religion, while we remain on our religion. “O People of the Scripture! ist wohl das wichtigste Standardwerk der Tafsir-Wissenschaft, der wissenschaftlichen Interpretation des Qur'an. They will be even better because they will believe in it or will use it against you as evidence with your Lord, and thus establish Allah’s proof against you in this life and the Hereafter.”, Allah said, ﴿قُلْ إِنَّ الْفَضْلَ بِيَدِ اللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَآءُ﴾ (Say: “All the bounty is in the Hand of Allah; He grants to whom He wills.) In a similar statement, Allah said to the mother of Musa, ﴿إِنَّا رَآدُّوهُ إِلَيْكِ وَجَـعِلُوهُ مِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ﴾ (Verily, We shall bring him back to you, and shall make him one of the Messengers.) In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Start at the beginning of Tafsir of Surah Al-Imran . So Allah tested them with this Ayah; ﴿قُلْ إِن كُنتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِى يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ﴾ (Say (O Muhammad to mankind): “If you (really) love Allah, then follow me, Allah will love you…”). There is the physical ability of the person himself and the ability that is related to other things as mentioned in the books of jurisprudence. Allah said, after mentioning the fact that the faithful believers gave their support to the faithful believers among the Muhajirin, Ansar and Bedouins, ﴿وَالَّذينَ كَفَرُواْ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍ إِلاَّ تَفْعَلُوهُ تَكُنْ فِتْنَةٌ فِى الاٌّرْضِ وَفَسَادٌ كَبِيرٌ ﴾ (And those who disbelieve are allies of one another, (and) if you do not behave the same, there will be Fitnah and oppression on the earth, and a great mischief and corruption.) Allah chose Adam, Nuh (Noah), the family of Ibrahim and the family of `Imran above the nations.) She said, ﴿رَبِّ إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ لَكَ مَا فِي بَطْنِي مُحَرَّرًا فَتَقَبَّلْ مِنِّي إِنَّكَ أَنتَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ﴾ (O my Lord! Postfach 11 03 64, 76053 Karlsruhe www.didi … Verily, Allah gives you the glad tidings of a Word from Him, his name will be Al-Masih, `Isa, the son of Maryam, held in honor in this world and in the Hereafter, and he will be one of those who are near to Allah.”46. Then you will return to Me and I will judge between you in the matters in which you used to dispute.” (56. 8 007 A'raf. How can I have a son when I am very old, and my wife is barren” (He) said…) meaning the angel said, ﴿كَذَلِكَ اللَّهُ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَآءُ﴾ (“Thus Allah does what He wills.”) meaning, this is Allah’s matter, He is so Mighty that nothing escapes His power, nor is anything beyond His ability. Make a sign for me”) meaning make a sign that alerts me that the child will come, ﴿قَالَ ءَايَتُكَ أَلاَّ تُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ ثَلَـثَةَ أَيَّامٍ إِلاَّ رَمْزًا﴾ ((Allah) said: “Your sign is that you shall not speak to the people for three days except by signals.”) meaning, you will not be able to speak except with signals, although you are not mute. From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, to Heraclius, Leader of the Romans: peace be upon those who follow the true guidance. 35 Tafsir Ibnu Katsir 8.5.pdf. Al-`Awfi reported from Ibn `Abbas, "Al-Falaq is the morning.'' Verily, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.) If the claim is made that `Isa is Allah’s son because he was created without a father, then the same claim befits Adam even more. Indeed, it will be the end of you if you do it. Tafsir of Ibn Kathir: is the most renowned and accepted explanation of the Qurâan in the entire world. Allah made Zakariyya Maryam’s guardian for her benefit, so that she would learn from his tremendous knowledge and righteous conduct. And they are those who went astray.) Allah said, ﴿وَبِكُفْرِهِمْ وَقَوْلِهِمْ عَلَى مَرْيَمَ بُهْتَـناً عَظِيماً وَقَوْلِهِمْ إِنَّا قَتَلْنَا الْمَسِيحَ عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوهُ وَلَـكِن شُبِّهَ لَهُمْ﴾ (And because of their disbelief and allegations against Maryam and because of their saying “We killed Al-Masih `Isa, son of Maryam, the Messenger of Allah, ـ but they killed him not, nor crucified him, but it appeared that way to them) until, ﴿وَقَوْلِهِمْ إِنَّا قَتَلْنَا الْمَسِيحَ عِيسَى ابْنَ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ وَمَا صَلَبُوهُ وَلَـكِن شُبِّهَ لَهُمْ وَإِنَّ الَّذِينَ اخْتَلَفُواْ فِيهِ لَفِى شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ مَا لَهُمْ بِهِ مِنْ عِلْمٍ إِلاَّ اتِّبَاعَ الظَّنِّ وَمَا قَتَلُوهُ يَقِيناً – بَل رَّفَعَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَيْهِ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ عَزِيزاً حَكِيماً ﴾ ﴿وَإِن مِّنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَـبِ إِلاَّ لَيُؤْمِنَنَّ بِهِ قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ وَيَوْمَ الْقِيَـمَةِ يَكُونُ عَلَيْهِمْ شَهِيداً ﴾ (For surely; they killed him not But Allah raised him up unto Himself. Dieses Buch gilt nicht zu Unrecht als wichtigstes Einstiegswerk in diese Wissenschaft. : Why do you disbelieve in the Ayat of Allah, while you bear witness.) Another Hadith Imam Ahmad recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Messenger of Allah said, «ثَلَاثَةٌ لَا يُكَلِّمُهُمُ اللهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَلَا يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِمْ، وَلَا يُزَكِّيهِمْ، وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ: رَجُلٌ مَنَعَ ابْنَ السَّبِيلِ فَضْلَ مَاءٍ عِنْدَهُ، وَرَجُلٌ حَلَفَ عَلى سِلْعَةٍ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ يَعْنِي كَاذِبًا وَرَجُلٌ بَايَعَ إِمَامًا، فَإِنْ أَعْطَاهُ وَفَى لَهُ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يُعْطِهِ لَمْ يَفِ لَه» (Three persons whom Allah shall not speak to on the Day of Resurrection, or look at, or purify them, and they shall taste a painful torment. It is not (possible) for any human being to whom Allah has given the Book and Al-Hukm and prophethood to say to the people: “Be my worshippers rather than Allah’s.” On the contrary (he would say): “Be you Rabbaniyyun, because you are teaching the Book, and you are studying it.”) (80. And there is none of the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians) but must believe in him before his death. Islam includes obeying all of the Messengers until Muhammad who finalized their commission, thus closing all paths to Allah except through Muhammad . The Two Sahihs also recorded that Abu Shurayh Al-`Adawi said that he said to `Amr bin Sa`id while he was sending the troops to Makkah (to fight `Abdullah bin Az-Zubayr), “O Commander! ـ and it is.) ـ and it is.”). Allah bears witness, and verily, Allah is sufficient as a Witness, and He is the Most Truthful and Just Witness there is; His statement is the absolute truth, ﴿أَنَّهُ لاَ إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ﴾ (that La ilaha illa Huwa) meaning, He Alone is the Lord and God of all creation; everyone and everything are His servants, creation and in need of Him. Abu Dawud also collected this Hadith. ﴿فَلَمَّآ أَحَسَّ عِيسَى مِنْهُمُ الْكُفْرَ قَالَ مَنْ أَنصَارِى إِلَى اللَّهِ قَالَ الْحَوَارِيُّونَ نَحْنُ أَنْصَارُ اللَّهِ ءَامَنَّا بِاللَّهِ وَاشْهَدْ بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ – رَبَّنَآ ءَامَنَّا بِمَآ أَنزَلَتْ وَاتَّبَعْنَا الرَّسُولَ فَاكْتُبْنَا مَعَ الشَّـهِدِينَ – وَمَكَرُواْ وَمَكَرَ اللَّهُ وَاللَّهُ خَيْرُ الْمَـكِرِينَ, 52. Later on, the Qur’an agreed with the Prophet’s statement, word by word. Makkah’s names include Umm Rahm (Mother of Mercy), Umm Al-Qura (Mother of the Towns), Salah, as well as others. and this encompasses all of Allah’s Prophets. Allah said next, ﴿إِنَّ أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِإِبْرَهِيمَ لَلَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوهُ وَهَـذَا النَّبِىُّ وَالَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَاللَّهُ وَلِىُّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ﴾ (Verily, among mankind who have the best claim to Ibrahim are those who followed him, and this Prophet and those who have believed. The sources used for tafsir bi-al-riwaya can be ordered by the rank of authority, as the Quran, Hadith, the report by Sahaba … (49. This way, people would think that they have uncovered shortcomings in the religion that they briefly followed.” ﴿وَلاَ تُؤْمِنُواْ إِلاَّ لِمَن تَبِعَ دِينَكُمْ﴾ (“And believe no one except the one who follows your religion.”). ﴿قَالَ رَبِّ اجْعَل لِّى ءَايَةً﴾ (He said: “O my Lord! It has been translated into many languages including English,Bengali, and Urdu. Had those who sought Mubahalah with the Messenger of Allah, went ahead with it, they would not have found estates or families when they returned home).” Al-Bukhari, At-Tirmidhi and An-Nasa’i also recorded this Hadith, which At-Tirmidhi graded Hasan Sahih. ﴿هُنَالِكَ دَعَا زَكَرِيَّا رَبَّهُ قَالَ رَبِّ هَبْ لِى مِن لَّدُنْكَ ذُرِّيَّةً طَيِّبَةً إِنَّكَ سَمِيعُ الدُّعَآءِ – فَنَادَتْهُ الْمَلَـئِكَةُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّى فِى الْمِحْرَابِ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يُبَشِّرُكَ بِيَحْيَـى مُصَدِّقاً بِكَلِمَةٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَسَيِّدًا وَحَصُورًا وَنَبِيًّا مِّنَ الصَّـلِحِينَ – قَالَ رَبِّ أَنَّى يَكُونُ لِي غُلَـمٌ وَقَدْ بَلَغَنِي الْكِبَرُ وَامْرَأَتِى عَاقِرٌ قَالَ كَذَلِكَ اللَّهُ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَآءُ – قَالَ رَبِّ اجْعَل لِّى ءَايَةً قَالَ ءَايَتُكَ أَلاَّ تُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ ثَلَـثَةَ أَيَّامٍ إِلاَّ رَمْزًا وَاذْكُر رَّبَّكَ كَثِيرًا وَسَبِّحْ بِالْعَشِىِّ وَالإِبْكَـرِ, 38. Ibn Abi Hatim recorded that Jabir said, "Al-Falaq is the morning.'' In another Ayah, Allah said, ﴿بَل لَّهُ مَا فِي السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ كُلٌّ لَّهُ قَـنِتُونَ﴾ (Nay, to Him belongs all that is in the heavens and on earth, and all surrender with obedience (Qanitun) to Him.) “(And I have come) confirming that which was before me of the Tawrah, and to make lawful to you part of what was forbidden to you, and I have come to you with a proof from your Lord. He will also say to the devil who used to accompany him in this life, and who used to encourage him to do evil; ﴿يلَيْتَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكَ بُعْدَ الْمَشْرِقَيْنِ فَبِئْسَ الْقَرِينُ﴾ (“Would that between me and you were the distance of the two easts ـ a horrible companion (indeed)!) Submit yourself with obedience (Aqnuti) to your Lord and prostrate yourself, and bow down along with Ar-Raki`in.”44. Allah said, ﴿قُلْ﴾ (Say) O Muhammad , while praising your Lord, thanking Him, relying in all matters upon Him and trusting in Him. Those who die while disbelievers, shall have no good deed ever accepted from them, even if they spent the earth’s fill of gold in what was perceived to be an act of obedience. Allah said in other Ayat, ﴿وَللَّهِ يَسْجُدُ مَن فِى السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ طَوْعًا وَكَرْهًا﴾ (And unto Allah (Alone) falls in prostration whoever is in the heavens and the earth, willingly or unwillingly.) Allow me to tell you what Allah’s Messenger said on the day following the conquest of Makkah. Those who rendered these translations have incorrect comprehension in most, rather, all of these translations. O Allah’s Messenger! ), Allah censures the Jews and Christians for their dispute with Muslims over Ibrahim Al-Khalil and the claim each group made that he was one of them. 774 n. H./1373 n. He selects for His Mercy whom He wills and Allah is the Owner of great bounty. meaning, He warns you against His anger and the severe torment He prepared for those who give their support to His enemies, and those who have enmity with His friends, وَإِلَى اللَّهِ الْمَصِيرُ (And to Allah is the final return) meaning, the return is to Him and He will reward or punish each person according to their deeds. The Battles of the Prophet. “Containing affirmation and evidence to the truth of what I am conveying to you.” ﴿فَاتَّقُواْ اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ رَبِّى وَرَبُّكُمْ فَاعْبُدُوهُ﴾ (So have Taqwa of Allah and obey me. I have heard what you have said, and I think it would be proper if you gave it to your kith and kin.) Tafsir Ibne Kathir Urdu Item Preview > 1 01.pdf. Allah aided them against the Jews because they used to be closer to the truth than the Jews, even though both groups were and still are disbelievers, may Allah’s curse descend on them. The Prophet required the man from Hadramut to present his evidence, but he did not have any. This part of the Ayah indicates that `Isa abrogated some of the Laws of the Tawrah and informed the Jews of the truth regarding some issues that they used to dispute about. They also said other lies about `Isa, which they will carry on their necks, including accusing him of being an illegitimate son. Verily, Allah has chosen you, purified you, and chosen you above the women of the nations.”43. This book accomplished this by providing the following: 1. All food was lawful to the Children of Israel, except what Isra’il made unlawful for himself before the Tawrah was revealed. `Isa was called “Al-Masih” (the Messiah) because when he touched (Mash) those afflicted with an illness, they would be healed by Allah’s leave. Tafsir von Ibn Kathir (701 – 774 n.H.) (mit Quellenanalyse eines Teiles der Quellen anhand der Klassifizierungen von Albani von Abu Muawiya Mazen Abdurrahman al-Buhsali al-Beiruti) Tafsir von Tabari (224-310 n.H.) (mit Teilanalyse eines Teils der Quellen von den beiden Brüdern Mahmud M. Schakir und Ahmad M. Schakir) Band 7: Suren 19 bis 23 Verily, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. Allah said, ﴿فَنَادَتْهُ الْمَلَـئِكَةُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ يُصَلِّى فِى الْمِحْرَابِ﴾ (Then the angels called him, while he was standing in prayer in the Mihrab,) meaning, the angels spoke to him directly while he was secluded, standing in prayer at his place of worship. ), Allah said, إِنَّ مَثَلَ عِيسَى عِندَ اللَّهِ (Verily, the likeness of `Isa before Allah) regarding Allah’s ability, since He created him without a father, ﴿كَمَثَلِ ءَادَمَ﴾ (is the likeness of Adam), for Allah created Adam without a father or a mother. Furthermore, the Two Sahihs, the Musnad and Sunan collections recorded through several Companions that the Messenger of Allah said, «يَنْزِلُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالى فِي كُلِّ لَيْلَةٍ إِلى سَمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا حِينَ يَبْقَى ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ الْآخِرُ، فَيَقُولُ: هَلْ مِنْ سَائِلٍ فَأُعْطِيَهُ؟ هَلْ مِنْ دَاعٍ فَأَسْتَجِيبَ لَهُ؟ هَلْ مِنْ مُسْتَغْفِرٍ فَأَغْفِرَ لَهُ؟» (Every night, when the last third of it remains, our Lord, the Blessed, the Superior, descends to the lowest heaven saying, “Is there anyone to ask Me, so that I may grant him his request Is there anyone to invoke Me, so that I may respond to his invocation Is there anyone seeking My forgiveness, so that I may forgive him”) The Two Sahihs recorded that `A’ishah said, “The Messenger of Allah performed Witr during the first part, the middle and latter parts of the night. Ibn Jarir recorded that Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari said that the Messenger of Allah said, «كَمُلَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ كَثِيرٌ، وَلَمْ يَكْمُلْ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ إِلَّا مَرْيَمُ بِنْتُ عِمْرَانَ وَ آسِيَةُ امْرَأَةُ فِرْعَوْن» (Many men achieved perfection, but among women, only Maryam the daughter of `Imran and Asiah, the wife of Fir`awn, achieved perfection.) This is the Prophet who, if the previous Prophets and mighty Messengers were to have been alive during his time, they would have no choice but to follow, obey him, and to abide by his Law. These men were Al-`Aqib, also known as `Abdul-Masih, As-Sayyid, also known as Al-Ayham, Abu Harithah bin `Alqamah, of ﴿the family of﴾ Bakr bin Wa`il and Uways bin Al-Harith. Those who spend ﴿in good﴾ and those who pray and beg Allah’s pardon in the last hours of the night. Allah’s statement, ﴿وَحَصُورًا﴾ (And Hasuran) does not mean he refrains from sexual relations with women, but that he is immune from illegal sexual relations. Then after that, whosoever shall invent a lie against Allah, then it is these that are the wrongdoers.) And Allah warns you against Himself and Allah is full of kindness with the servants.). However, the people misguide others by addition and false interpretation, relying on books that they wrote themselves. Allah said, إِنَّ أَوَّلَ بَيْتٍ وُضِعَ لِلنَّاسِ (Verily, the first House appointed for mankind) for all people, for their acts of worship and religious rituals. They did this due to their defiance and rejection of the Messengers, denial of the truth and refusal to follow it. Therefore, follow the religion of Ibrahim that Allah legislated in the Qur’an. `Isa said next, ﴿وَجِئْتُكُمْ بِأَيَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ﴾ (And I have come to you with a proof from your Lord.) Volume 1: Parts 1 and 2 (Surat Al-Fatihah to Verse 252 of Surat Al-Baqarah) Volume 2: Parts 3, 4 & 5 (Surah Al-Baqarah, V. 253 to Surat An-Nisa, V. 147) Volume 3: Parts 6, 7 & 8 (Surat An-Nisa, V. 148 to the end of Surat Al-An`am) Volume 4: Parts 8 to 11 (Surat Al-A`raf to … Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim, popularly Tafsir ibn Kathir is a classic Sunni Islam tafsir (commentary of the Qur'an) by Ibn Kathir. Show More. This is why Allah said here, ﴿قُلْ إِن كُنتُمْ تُحِبُّونَ اللَّهَ فَاتَّبِعُونِى يُحْبِبْكُمُ اللَّهُ﴾ (Say (O Muhammad to mankind): “If you (really) love Allah, then follow me, Allah will love you…”) meaning, what you will earn is much more than what you sought in loving Him, for Allah will love you. Many scholars stated that Allah sent every Prophet with a miracle suitable to his time. Tafsir Al … Muhammad bin Ishaq recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Messenger of Allah said, «مَا تَكَلَّمَ مَوْلُودٌ فِي صِغَرِهِ إِلَّا عِيسَى وَصَاحِبُ جُرَيْج» (No infant spoke in the cradle except `Isa and the companion of Jurayj.). Sharing the amazing works of Ibn Kathir and his tafsir of the Noble Quran. Why do you then dispute concerning that of which you have no knowledge) This Ayah criticizes those who argue and dispute without knowledge, just as the Jews and Christians did concerning Ibrahim. 5 Tafsir Ibn Kathir, surah 67 to 114.pdf. Al-`Abbas said, `Except the lemon grass, O Allah’s Messenger, as they use it in their houses and graves.’ The Prophet said: «إِلَّا الْإِذْخِر» (Except lemongrass).”. He will take a (false) oath immediately, and I will lose my property.’ Allah revealed the verse, ﴿إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَـنِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيًلا﴾ (Verily, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah’s covenant and their oaths…)”. ﴿3:94﴾, in reference to those who lie about Allah and claim that He made the Sabbath and the Tawrah eternal. They decided that they would pretend to be believers in the beginning of the day, by attending the dawn prayer with the Muslims. On the Day when every person will be confronted with the good he has done, and all the evil he has done, he will wish that there were a great distance between him and his evil. However, there is no disagreement that the Ayah that ordained the Jizyah ﴿9:29﴾ was revealed after the Fath (conquering Makkah, and therefore, after the delegation of Najran came to Al-Madinah). They said, `Yes.’ He said, `O Allah, be Witness against them.’ He then said, `I ask you by He Who sent down the Tawrah to Musa, do you not know that the eyes of this unlettered Prophet sleep, but his heart does not sleep’ They said, `Yes, by Allah!’ He said, `O Allah, be Witness.’ They said, `Tell us now about your Wali among the angels, for this is when we either follow or shun you.’ He said, `My Wali (who brings down the revelation from Allah) is Jibril, and Allah never sent a Prophet, but Jibril is his Wali.’ They said, `We then shun you. They said, do not trust anyone with your secret knowledge, except those who follow your religion. In Your Hand is the good. Which Masjid was the first to be built on the surface of the earth’ He said, `Al-Masjid Al-Haram (in Makkah).’ I said, `Which was built next’ He replied `Al-Masjid Al-Aqsa (in Jerusalem).’ I said, What was the period of time between building the two’ He said, `Forty years.’ He added, «ثُمَّ حَيْثُ أَدْرَكْتَ الصَّلَاةَ فَصَلِّ، فَكُلُّهَا مَسْجِد» (Wherever (you may be, and) the prayer becomes due, perform the prayer there, for the whole earth was made a Masjid. Throughout this time, the Christians had the upper hand and dominated the Jews. ): Approaches to the Qur'an. If I forbid something for you, then refrain from it.) Do they seek other than the religion of Allah, while to Him submitted all creatures in the heavens and the earth, willingly or unwillingly. Therefore, how can such people deserve guidance after they willingly leapt into utter blindness This is why Allah said, ﴿وَاللَّهُ لاَ يَهْدِى الْقَوْمَ الظَّـلِمِينَ﴾ (And Allah guides not the people who are wrongdoers.) Mary said, “How can I have a son while I did not marry, nor intend to marry, nor am I an indecent woman, may Allah forbid” The angel conveyed to Maryam, Allah’s answer, كَذَلِكَ اللَّهُ يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُ (So (it will be) for Allah creates what He wills.) He established the rituals of Christianity and the so-called Great Trust, which is in fact the Great Treachery. meaning, what Allah wills, comes into existence instantly and without delay. I asked you to do what is less and easier than that, but you did not do it,” and he will be sent back to the Fire.) Tafsir Ibn Kathir is one of the Most Comprehensive and Complete Explanation of The Noble Quran. 3 03.pdf. So have Taqwa of Allah and obey me.”) (51. This practice was allowed during his period of Law, and is, thus, suitable that it is mentioned after Allah’s statement, ﴿لَن تَنَالُواْ الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنفِقُواْ مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ﴾ (By no means shall you attain Al-Birr, unless you spend of that which you love) ﴿3: 92﴾. Quick view. Rawa'e al-Bayan Tafsir Ayat al-Ahkam Min al-Qur'an, 2 Vol. Tafsir Ibn Kathir Part 1 of 30: Al Fatiha 001 To Al Baqarah 141 - Kindle edition by Abdul-Rahman, Muhammad. He also warns the faithful against being deceived by them, because some of them, ﴿مَنْ إِن تَأْمَنْهُ بِقِنْطَارٍ﴾ (if entrusted with a Qintar (a great amount)) of money, ﴿يُؤَدِّهِ إِلَيْكَ﴾ (will readily pay it back;) This Ayah indicates that this type would likewise give what is less than a Qintar, as is obvious. Ayah 1, recitations and translations. This is why Allah said, ﴿وَمَكَرُواْ وَمَكَرَ اللَّهُ وَاللَّهُ خَيْرُ الْمَـكِرِينَ ﴾ (And they plotted, and Allah planned too. Allah used the word `create’ here instead of the word `does’ as in the tale about Zakariyya ﴿3:40﴾, to eradicate any evil thought concerning `Isa. The difficulty of translating Quran to English is quite another problem and not one to be taken lightly nor is it for the average translators to decide what is meant by the words of Almighty God. Format: PDF, ePub Category : Religion Languages : un Pages : 156 View: 268. ﴿75:13﴾. And if they turn away, then surely, Allah is All-Aware of those who do mischief. Tawus, Al-Hasan Al-Basri and Qatadah said, “Allah took the pledge from the Prophets that they would believe in each other”, and this statement does not contradict what `Ali and Ibn `Abbas stated. In it one finds the best presentation of Ahadith, history, and scholarly commentary. He made her grow in a good manner and put her under the care of Zakariyya. Allah prohibited His believing servants from becoming supporters of the disbelievers, or to take them as comrades with whom they develop friendships, rather than the believers. And whoever disbelieves in the Ayat of Allah, then surely, Allah is Swift in reckoning.) Tafsir von Ibn Kathir (701 – 774 n.H.) (mit Quellenanalyse eines Teiles der Quellen anhand der Klassifizierungen von Albani von Abu Muawiya Mazen Abdurrahman al-Buhsali al-Beiruti) Tafsir von Tabari (224-310 n.H.) (mit Teilanalyse eines Teils der Quellen von den beiden Brüdern Mahmud M. Schakir und Ahmad M. Schakir) Band 7: Suren 19 bis 23 We believe in what You have sent down, and we follow the Messenger ﴿`Isa; so write us down among those who bear witness.”54. Say: “O Allah! Rather, they believe in what was revealed by Allah, and in every Prophet sent by Allah. Al-Hakim narrated that Anas said that the Messenger of Allah was asked about Allah’s statement, ﴿مَنِ اسْتَطَـعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلاً﴾ (for those who are able to undertake the journey;) ﴿3:97﴾ “What does `able to undertake the journey’ mean” The Prophet answered, “Having sufficient provision and a means of transportation.”, Al-Hakim stated that this Hadith’s chain of narration is authentic, following the guidelines of Muslim in his Sahih, but the Two Sahihs did not collect it. Verily, those who disbelieved, and died while they were disbelievers, the (whole) earth full of gold will not be accepted from anyone of them if they offered it as a ransom. They also supported him financially and gave him servants, because they knew how firm his faith in their religion was.” Abu Harithah knew the description of the Messenger of Allah from what he read in earlier divine Books. Tell us about the condition of the unlettered Prophet during sleep, 4. Verily, those who disbelieve in the Ayat of Allah and kill the Prophets without right, and kill those men who order just dealings, then announce to them a painful torment. ﴿فَتَقَبَّلَهَا رَبُّهَا بِقَبُولٍ حَسَنٍ وَأَنبَتَهَا نَبَاتًا حَسَنًا وَكَفَّلَهَا زَكَرِيَّا كُلَّمَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا زَكَرِيَّا الْمِحْرَابَ وَجَدَ عِندَهَا رِزْقًا قَالَ يمَرْيَمُ أَنَّى لَكِ هَـذَا قَالَتْ هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ إنَّ اللَّهَ يَرْزُقُ مَن يَشَآءُ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ, 37. This Ayah includes the People of the Book, the Jews and Christians, and those who follow their ways. The Reward of the Those Who Have Taqwa is Better Than All Joys of This World In another Ayah, Allah said, قُلْ هَـذِهِ سَبِيلِى أَدْعُو إِلَى اللَّهِ عَلَى بَصِيرَةٍ أَنَاْ وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَنِى (Say (O Muhammad ): “This is my way; I invite unto Allah with sure knowledge, I and whosoever follows me…”) 12:108. We should state that in general terms, what Ibn Ishaq said is plausible, and in this case, Maryam was under the care of her maternal aunt. Therefore, they say, do not expose your knowledge to Muslims in order to prevent them from believing in it and, thus, use it as proof against you. Then, later (in his life), he would perform it (only) during the latter part.” `Abdullah bin `Umar used to pray during the night and would ask, “O Nafi`! We make no distinction between one another among them and to Him (Allah) we have submitted.”) (85. In support of this opinion, we should mention that in another instance, the ruling on dividing the booty into one – fifth (for the Prophet ) and four-fifths (for the fighters) agreed with the practice of `Abdullah bin Jahsh during the raid that he led before Badr. Alim provides Quran Tafsir Ibn Kathir, interpretation of Noble Quran. https://victoryofallahisnear.com/book/tafsir-ibn-kathir-vol-3 Allah states that the punishment of this behavior will fall back upon them, while they are unaware. Download Free PDF. The Prophet required Imru’ Al-Qays to swear to his truthfulness, but the man from Hadramut said, `O Messenger of Allah! meaning, “What We narrated to you, O Muhammd, regarding `Isa, his birth and his life, is what Allah conveyed and revealed to you, sent down from the Al-Lawh Al-Mahfuz (The Preserved Tablet). And verily, among them is a party who distort the Book with their tongues, so that you may think it is from the Book, but it is not from the Book, and they say: This is from Alla0h, but it is not from Allah؛ and they speak a lie against Alla0h while they know it.).
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